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BEE has enriched a connected few, not empowered the black majority

iol.co.za · 2026-10-01 10:33 world

Phapano Phasha argues that BEE has benefited a politically connected elite rather than the wider black majority, and calls for a model centred on ownership, enterprise and economic agency.

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BEE has enriched a connected few, not empowered the black majority

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