The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (CFR), solemnly proclaimed in Nice in 2000, became legally binding on 1 December 2009, when the Treaty of Lisbon granted it the same legal status as the EU Treaties. Its provisions are addressed to the EU institutions and Member States when implementing EU law. A key feature of the Charter is the distinction, drawn in Articles 51 and 52, between two categories of guarantee: rights and principles. According to the distinction drawn by the Charter itself, rights may, where sufficiently clear, precise and unconditional, confer directly enforceable subjective entitlements on individuals, who may invoke them before the courts. By contrast, Charter principles cannot generate individually enforceable claims; they bind the EU and its Member States to pursue certain objectives through legislation and executive action and may be relied upon before the courts only as standards for interpreting and reviewing such implementing measures. This distinction made by the drafters of the Charter was intended as a political compromise on economic, social and cultural rights. The terminology chosen for these purposes reflects broader jurisprudential categories. Rights (subjective rights, rights-claims) are understood as legally protected and judicially enforceable entitlements, with duties as their corollaries. Principles are understood as legal norms that can be fulfilled to a greater or lesser degree or as optimisation directives and are subject to balancing against competing considerations. The Charter does not exhaustively identify which of its provisions contain rights and which contain principles. Despite the importance of this distinction in the Charter, its wording is not conclusive as to whether a given provision contains a right, a principle, or both. It was the intent of the drafters to leave this to the Member States' courts under the guidance of the Court of Justice of the EU. Although the Charter formally distinguishes between rights and principles, this briefing argues that, in practice, the legal significance of that distinction largely turns on whether a given Charter guarantee is capable of producing direct effect. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

The EU's Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF) is the core component of Next Generation EU (NGEU). By promoting the sustainable and inclusive recovery after the COVID-19 pandemic that ensures the green and digital transitions make progress, the RRF is consistent with the European Commission's priorities. Belgium's initial maximum contribution to finance its national recovery and resilience plan (NRRP) was set to €5 924 million in grants. The amount was updated in June 2022 and reduced to €4 523 million. In addition, the non-repayable allocation for the REPowerEU chapter to reinforce the NRRP's energy dimension was set at €281 million. Belgium also submitted a reasoned request to transfer part of its allocation from the resources of the Brexit Adjustment Reserve to the RRF (€228 million). Finally, Belgium requested a loan support of €264 million. Following the Belgian NRRP's first revision, the overall EU financial contribution thus stood at €5 298 million, which represented 0.7 % of the entire RRF, and 1.1 % of Belgium's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2019. The Council approved Belgium's latest amended NRRP on 12 June 2026. It previously approved one revision each in 2023 and 2024, and five revisions in 2025. In November 2025, the total EU contribution was revised to €5 264 million following the decommitment of part of the loans. Belgium has received €3 070 million including pre-financing so far (58.3 % of its allocation, below the EU average of 74.3 %). The European Commission is currently assessing two payment requests. The deadlines for Belgium to meet the remaining milestones and targets and to submit the final payment request are 31 August and 30 September 2026 respectively. The European Parliament was a major advocate of the common EU recovery instrument; it participates in interinstitutional forums for cooperation and discussion on RRF implementation and scrutinises the Commission's work. This briefing is one in a series covering all EU Member States. Fourth edition. The 'NGEU delivery' briefings are updated at key stages throughout the lifecycle of the plans. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

This study analyses the US critical mineral strategy, mapping its institutional framework, policy instruments and value-chain priorities – such as such as tax incentives, funding mechanisms, strategic stockpiling and demand-anchoring mechanisms. It provides a comparative analysis with the EU’s approach, highlighting differences in scale, coordination and market intervention. Finally, it explains how its findings relate to the specific policy areas of the European Parliament’s IMCO and ITRE committees. The document was prepared by the Policy Departments for Economy and Growth and Transformation, Innovation and Health. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

Du lundi 6 au 19 juillet, suivez cette nouvelle édition du Heiva i Bora Bora, cœur de la perle du Pacifique. Au programme : danse, chant, une profusion de fleurs et, surtout, une même ambition : célébrer ensemble toute la richesse et la beauté de la culture.

Plus de trois mille personnes étaient massées devant la mairie de Punaauia, samedi 11 juillet, pour le traditionnel défilé des porteurs d'oranges et des associations de la commune. Une marche qui vient célébrer les cueilleurs de la vallée de la Punaruu, après plusieurs jours d'efforts.

En raison de l'évolution des conditions météorologiques, les spectacles du Heiva prévus ce samedi 11 juillet à To'atā ainsi qu'au marae Arahurahu sont annulés.

Pour gagner en basket lors des Jeux du Pacifique, quoi de mieux que de faire appel à Vincent Collet ? La Fédération Tahitienne de Basketball accueille l'ancien sélectionneur des Bleus, champion d'Europe en 2013 et vice-champion olympique (2024) Vincent Collet, du 1er au 20 juillet 2026 à Tahiti.

Alors que l'enquête se poursuit sur la famille soupçonnée d'avoir fait disparaître deux militaires calédonien et polynésien en 2022 et 2023 dans le Var, Outre-mer la 1ère a rencontré un Polynésien dans l'Hexagone. Agressé par la mère et les fils, il a été profondément traumatisé au point de vouloir «sauter par la fenêtre».

Anavai Houssin a obtenu la note de 19,42/20 au bac 2026. Un parcours d'excellence qui sera prochainement récompensé lors de la remise de médailles à l'Assemblée de Polynésie française.

This fact sheet explains the EU’s energy policy framework and its core objectives of decarbonisation, competitiveness, security of supply and sustainability. It outlines the key legislation underpinning the Energy Union – from the Renewable Energy Directive to the Electricity Market Design reform – and traces the policy evolution driven by the European Green Deal and the push to end dependence on Russian fossil fuels. It also describes the European Parliament’s role as co-legislator and its calls for more ambitious climate targets and stronger cross-border energy solidarity. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

This fact sheet explains the EU Banking Union, its legal basis, objectives and main components, including the Single Supervisory Mechanism, the Single Resolution Mechanism and the proposed European Deposit Insurance Scheme. The fact sheet outlines the development, recent reforms and remaining challenges for financial integration and stability concerning the Banking Union. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

This fact sheet explains the European Union’s Farm to Fork Strategy, a key component of the European Green Deal, which aims at building sustainable EU agri-food systems by making agri-food systems fairer, healthier and more environmentally sustainable. It outlines the strategy’s objectives and main policy actions, including measures relating to agriculture, food processing and distribution, food consumption and prevention of food loss and food waste. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

This fact sheet explains how the European Central Bank (ECB) and the European System of Central Banks (ESCB) – consisting of the ECB plus all EU national central banks – conduct monetary policy in the euro area. It sets out the legal basis and primary objective of price stability, describes the main policy instruments – from interest rates and open market operations to asset purchase programmes – and outlines how the ECB’s strategy has evolved, most recently with the June 2025 strategy review. It also explains how the European Parliament holds the ECB to account through regular dialogues, resolutions and written questions. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

Au-delà des spectacles, le Heiva c'est aussi la fête pour l'économie de Bora Bora. Des restaurants aux baraques de nourriture, en passant par les attractions, tous profitent des festivités... Et ce, grâce à la commune, qui a investi encore cette année plus de 29 millions Fcfp dans son tiurai.

Une fois les oranges cueillies sur le plateau de Tamanu, la centaine de porteurs de la vallée de la Punaruu sont redescendus ce vendredi. Une descente périlleuse avec de lourdes charges sur les épaules.

L'Oceania Tennis Cup 2026 réunit presque tout le Pacifique à Tahiti depuis le 6 juillet. Vendredi, les finales masculine et féminine ont tourné à l'avantage de l'Australie, face à des équipes tahitiennes combatives jusqu'au bout.

Un second collectif budgétaire s'est tenu vendredi 10 juillet. Les deux textes ont de nouveau été rejetés par 18 voix pour -dont celle d'Oscar Temaru-, 17 voix contre et 21 abstentions. Vous pouvez revoir la séance dans cet article.

Vendredi 10 juillet dès 8h50, Polynésie La 1ère propose une édition spéciale en direct de l’Assemblée de Polynésie française pour suivre l’examen du collectif budgétaire.

Vendredi 10 juillet dès 8h50, Polynésie La 1ère propose une édition spéciale en direct de l’Assemblée de Polynésie française pour suivre l’examen du collectif budgétaire.

The July 2026 plenary session featured a debate on the conclusions of the European Council meeting of 18 19 June 2026; and heard a presentation of the priorities of the Irish EU Council Presidency. Members also heard and debated Council and European Commission statements on the EU's response and preparedness on protecting people against heatwaves and wildfires; and considered the implications for public security in Europe of recent violent and fatal attacks in Italy and Denmark. Members examined measures to strengthen EU automotive sector competitiveness and safeguard jobs; and a competitive bioeconomy strategy's contribution to EU strategic autonomy. The plenary further addressed the Commission's action plan on cybersecurity and artificial intelligence. Members discussed the impact of the 1974 Turkish invasion on Cypriot women and girls. They debated the future of EU support for Russian democratic forces; the EU's response to the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda; protection of European democracy following illegal spyware surveillance of a Member; and evaluation of the common fisheries policy. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

As part of ongoing European Union (EU) efforts to create a more business-friendly and competitive environment, on 24 June 2026 the European Commission presented a proposal for a tax simplification package, including an omnibus simplifying EU rules on direct taxation. The proposed omnibus comprises a set of measures designed to streamline EU direct taxation rules and reduce administrative burdens, by revising key corporate tax directives. The legislative acts proposed for revision are the Interest and Royalties Directive, the Tax Merger Directive, Parent-Subsidiary Directive, the Anti-Tax-Avoidance Directive, the Tax Dispute Resolution Mechanisms Directive, and the Faster and Safer Relief of Excess Withholding Taxes Directive. The implementation of this legislation has led to a fragmented landscape across EU Member States, characterised by different rules and interpretations. Evidence indicates that these directives have created significant challenges for taxpayers and businesses, leading to legal uncertainty and inefficiencies, particularly for cross-border activities, which can undermine the proper functioning of the EU single market and business competitiveness. Additionally, the tax landscape has evolved significantly, both within the EU and globally, since the adoption of the directives the omnibus addresses. This evolution is particularly evident with the introduction of new regulations such as the EU's Global Minimum Tax Directive, which has created additional complexities in the existing tax framework. This implementation appraisal focuses primarily on the revision of the directives under the omnibus. It also examines implementation reports, evaluations, and other evidence assessing the application of the directives under revision. It summarises the main features of the omnibus proposal and considers the European Parliament's perspective, written questions from its Members, and the views of stakeholders, including EU institutions and advisory bodies. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

Le point de non-retour est franchi à la veille du vote crucial du collectif budgétaire. Le président du Pays est désormais considéré comme démissionné d’office du Tāvini Huiraatira. En l’espace de 24 heures, le parti bleu ciel a balayé le prétendu «consensus» mis en avant par le groupe A Fano Ti'a, qualifiant les déclarations de l'exécutif de «mensonge» et de «manipulation». À la veille du vote crucial du collectif budgétaire ce vendredi 10 juillet, le gouvernement de Moetai Brotherson se retrouve plus que jamais face au mur de l’Assemblée.

This fact sheet explains that in the EU judicial cooperation in criminal matters is based on the principle of mutual recognition of judgments and judicial decisions, and that this includes measures to approximate the laws of the Member States in several areas. The Treaty of Lisbon has provided a stronger basis for the development of a criminal justice area, while also stipulating new powers for the European Parliament. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

This fact sheet explains what the EU does to support the cultural and creative sectors. It highlights key strategic frameworks and flagship initiatives for culture, which have the aim of fostering diversity, cooperation and innovation. It also outlines the European Parliament’s role in addressing ongoing challenges, including those related to artists’ working conditions, digital transformation and cultural diversity. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

This fact sheet explains the EU’s audiovisual and media policy, governed by Articles 167 and 173 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union guarantees respect for ‘the freedom and pluralism of the media’ under Article 11(2). At EU level, the key piece of legislation is the Audiovisual Media Services Directive, with the MEDIA strand of the Creative Europe programme acting as the main EU funding instrument. The European Media Freedom Act establishes a framework for media services in the internal market. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

This fact sheet explains how multilingualism, a core EU value, is supported through studies abroad, intercultural exchanges and language learning. It outlines the EU’s support for the literary and audiovisual sectors in disseminating works in all EU and minority languages. The fact sheet goes on to explain the European Parliament’s role in upholding the EU’s language policy. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

This fact sheet explains the EU rules on the freedoms to establish a business and to provide services – two fundamental rights enabling businesses and professionals to operate EU-wide. Services are vital to the EU economy, making up three quarters of its GDP and total employment. The fact sheet covers the legal basis for, and purposes of these freedoms, action taken to complete the single market for services, and Parliament’s role in shaping the rules, including the 2025 single market strategy. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP

À Raiatea, le financement du Heiva i Tumaraa cristallise les tensions entre la nouvelle majorité et le maire Gérard Goltz. Des tensions qui contrastent avec l'aspect inédit de cette édition : les quatre districts de la commune sont réunis pour la première fois sur scène.

Vendredi 10 juillet, les 57 représentants de l'Assemblée se verront proposer le même collectif budgétaire qu'il y a 15 jours. S'ils ne le votent pas, Moetai Brotherson peut le faire passer en force grâce à l'article 156-1 du statut. Les représentants pourront alors répondre par une motion de renvoi.

Du lundi 6 au 19 juillet, suivez cette nouvelle édition du Heiva i Bora Bora, cœur de la perle du Pacifique. Au programme : danse, chant, une profusion de fleurs et, surtout, une même ambition : célébrer ensemble toute la richesse et la beauté de la culture.

C’est le grand jour pour les cueilleurs d’oranges du plateau de Tamanu. La cueillette est officiellement ouverte, depuis ce jeudi matin 8 heures. 147 personnes très exactement sont là haut, réparties entre les 3 plateaux, pour récolter les fruits du soleil en vue de la fête de l’orange qui aura lieu samedi à Punaauia.

Après trois jours d'incertitude, deux pêcheurs partis de Bora Bora ont été localisés sains et saufs ce jeudi matin. Grâce à une opération coordonnée par le JRCC Tahiti et l'intervention d'un Falcon 50 et d'un hélicoptère Dauphin, les naufragés ont été hélitreuillés vers Vaitape.

L'endométriose et l'adénomyose figurent désormais parmi les longues maladies en Polynésie. C'est une avancée historique pour les plus de 6 000 Polynésiennes concernées, comme Rosalie Diard.

Despite judicial and now-defunct legislative efforts to harmonise data retention practices across the EU, national data retention regimes remain fragmented, with some countries adopting their own rules and others none at all. Law enforcement authorities report operational difficulties, while service providers face significant compliance burdens and costs. Although the Court's case law has clarified the general principles governing data retention, important practical details remain unresolved. In response, the European Commission is assessing the need for a new harmonised EU framework, with a proposal potentially forthcoming. However, stakeholders are divided over its scope and safeguards. Source : © European Union, 2026 - EP