Briefing - Poland's National Recovery and Resilience Plan: Latest state of play - 01-10-2025
The Polish national recovery and resilience plan (NRRP) – Krajowy Plan Odbudowy – is the third biggest plan under the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF). It totals €59.8 billion, including €25.3 billion in grants and €34.5 billion in loans. The amount is €24.5 billion (+69 %) higher than that initially approved, and takes account of a 2022 update of the maximum financial contribution, additional loans requested in 2023, and the grant allocation for REPowerEU added in the same year. Poland's NRRP has been revised three times, on 8 December 2023 to add the REPowerEU chapter, and on 16 July 2024 and 20 June 2025 to adjust the timeline and scope of selected measures. The NRRP includes 55 reforms and 59 investments aiming to promote economic recovery, while addressing several structural weaknesses and pursuing the EU's objectives in the green and digital transitions. Poland has so far received 34.7 % of the resources (€5 billion in pre-financing and two payments, together covering three instalments, for both grants and loans); this is below the EU average (56.4 %) and corresponds to 25 % of all milestones and targets assessed as fulfilled, suggesting that the period through to the August 2026 deadline will be crucial to ensure full implementation. The third payment request, covering the fourth and fifth instalments, is being assessed by the European Commission. Another four payments will depend on further progress in the implementation of the plan. The European Parliament participates in interinstitutional forums for cooperation and discussion on RRF implementation and scrutinises the Commission's work. This briefing is one in a series covering all EU Member States. Fourth edition. Earlier editions were co-authored by Magdalena Sapała. The 'NGEU delivery' briefings are updated at key stages throughout the lifecycle of the plans.
Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP