In the past decade, continuous migration and asylum pressure on European Union Member States has made the external dimension of the EU's approach to migration management all the more important. The need to address challenges relating to external border management has reoriented EU migration policy towards extended and stricter border controls, combined with the externalisation of migration management through cooperation with third countries. Thus, the external processing of asylum claims has also been put forward as a possibility. Overall, asylum is governed by international, EU and national laws. Both EU and national asylum legislation must be aligned with the international legal framework. Although EU law does not provide for the processing of asylum applications outside the EU, the idea of 'transit' or 'processing' centres in third countries has been recurrent over the years. Examples of externalisation procedures can be found around the world. Some non-EU countries, such as Australia and the United States, have practical experience of the extra-territorial processing of asylum claims. Within Europe, back in 1986 Denmark tabled a draft resolution in the United Nations (UN) General Assembly to create UN centres where asylum claims could be processed, in order to coordinate the resettlement of refugees among all states. Later, in 2001 and 2002, when the EU experienced the first peak of migrant arrivals in the EU, this was followed by a series of proposals involving the external processing of asylum requests. Extraterritorial processing was first put forward by the United Kingdom in 2003, while Germany proposed the establishment of asylum centres in North Africa in 2005. The series of proposals made over the years with a view to externalising migration policies have raised concerns, not least in relation to the human rights implications, asylum procedures and EU and international law. This briefing updates an earlier edition, of January 2024, by the present authors along with Anita Orav. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

Portugal is set to receive €22.2 billion in grants and loans from the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF), the EU response to the crisis triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic. This amount corresponds to 3.1 % of the entire RRF, or 10.7 % of Portugal's 2019 gross domestic product (GDP), and includes REPowerEU grants (€0.7 billion) and Portugal's share (€81.4 million) from the Brexit Adjustment Reserve. The Council approved the latest revision of Portugal's national recovery and resilience plan (NRRP) in May 2025. The plan has a strong focus on the country's social, economic and environmental resilience, with measures targeting culture, housing, health, broad social responses, and forest and water management. Measures relating to climate transition, including those on industry decarbonisation and energy efficiency of buildings, account for 39.1 % of the allocation. The contribution to digital objectives represents 21.7 % of the allocation, with measures and reforms aimed at public administration and finances, education and businesses. Portugal has so far received €11.4 billion of RRF resources (51.3 % of the plan), which the Commission disbursed in the form of pre-financing and five grant and loan instalments. Portugal's sixth and seventh payment requests are being assessed. In the context of the 2025 European Semester, the Council has recommended that Portugal accelerate implementation of its plan. The European Parliament has been a major supporter of creating a common EU recovery instrument, and takes part in interinstitutional settings to cooperate, discuss and scrutinise implementation of the Commission's work. This briefing is one in a series covering all EU Member States. Third edition. The previous editions were written by Henrique Morgado Simões. The 'NGEU delivery' briefings are updated at key stages throughout the lifecycle of the plans. The author would like to thank Amalia Fumagalli and Ana Luisa Melo Almeida, trainees in the Directorate Members' Research Service, for their research assistance. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

Manuel Valls, le ministre des Outre-mer, sera en Polynésie du 15 au 22 juillet. En 6 jours, il se rendra dans presque tous les archipels : Moorea, Rangiroa, Marquises et Australes pour des séquences autour de la protection de l'environnement et des Jeux du Pacifique, notamment.

Le 14 juillet marque la prise de la Bastille, en 1789, date symbolique du début de la Révolution et jour de liberté. Il devient un jour férié en 1880 et offre chaque année, un défilé militaire sur tous les territoires français. A Tahiti, les forces armées et de sécurité se sont concentrées sur l’avenue Pouvanaa a Oopa, sous les yeux du public. Et cette année, un défilé civil a suivi.

Un nouvel accord sur la Nouvelle-Calédonie a été signé il y a quelques jours. Il prévoit l’inscription de ce nouvel Etat dans la Constitution française. C’est inédit, mais qu’est-ce que cela veut dire ? Nos politiciens sont-ils envieux d'un tel accord ?

Du 29 juin au 9 juillet, nos athlètes se sont illustrés à Palau en Micronésie. Au total 142 médailles ont été gagnées dont 72 en or, 41 en argent et 29 en bronze. Tous les regards se tournent désormais vers 2027 car Tahiti compte bien occuper la tête du tableau des médailles à domicile. Hier soir dans notre JT, le président du COPF a livré sa vision des choses.

Actuellement en France, le politologue Semir Al Wardi analyse le nouvel accord politique signé sur la Nouvelle-Calédonie. Ce compromis inédit engage indépendantistes et loyalistes vers un État souverain intégré à la France. L’universitaire met en lumière l’audace et la nouveauté du texte. Il éclaire aussi les implications pour la Polynésie française.

After more than two decades of negotiations, the EU and Mercosur reached an initial agreement text (EUMETA) in 2019. Since then, however, several political developments - most notably the increase in deforestation rates in Brazil under President Bolsonaro - have called for further negotiations. Concerns over sustainability led the EU to demand additional commitments and to adopt unilateral instruments, such as the Regulation on Deforestation-free Products (EUDR), which Mercosur perceived as undermining the benefits of the EUMETA 2019. At the same time, escalating geopolitical and economic tensions underscored the strategic importance for trade agreements. The revised EUMETA 2024 presents a balanced compromise: the EU secures strengthened sustainability provisions and protection against potential export duties, while Mercosur gains some linkages to EU unilateral measures on sustainability. These include the possibility of benefiting from risk classification for the EUDR, amendments to the tariff elimination schedule for vehicles, specific safeguards, and options for export duties for selected minerals. Agricultural market access remains largely consistent with EUMETA 2019, with only modest additional quotas for Paraguay. By incorporating multiple protection mechanisms and aligning with complementary EU sustainability policies, EUMETA 2024 aims to address European concerns related to deforestation and competition risks. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

Both women and men with disabilities face inequalities because of their disability, but their experiences differ depending on their gender. The situation of women with disabilities is tough. They are worse off than women without disabilities and face more challenges than their male peers because of gender stereotypes that push women and men into traditional roles. Women and girls with disabilities face multifaceted discrimination due to both gender-based and disability-related barriers, affecting their access to education, employment, healthcare, and social participation. The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Istanbul Convention, acknowledge the intersectional discrimination faced by women with disabilities. Likewise, the EU has responded through strategies like the European disability strategy (2021-2030) and the gender equality strategy (2020-2025), which promote inclusive, gender-sensitive policies. Legislative initiatives include the 2016 European Accessibility Act, the 2019 work-life balance directive, and the 2024 directive on violence against women. The European Parliament has consistently supported the rights of women with disabilities. Since the 1980s, it has adopted various resolutions addressing their systemic marginalisation and calling for intersectional approaches in EU policymaking. Recent actions include advocating for the recognition of gender-based violence as an EU crime and supporting the full implementation of the Istanbul Convention. The Parliament also highlights the need for targeted social, educational, and healthcare measures, reaffirming its commitment to ensuring equal rights and social participation for women with disabilities across the EU. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

Denmark's national recovery and resilience plan (NRRP) corresponds to 0.2 % of the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF), or 0.5 % of Denmark's 2019 gross domestic product (GDP). The third and latest revision of the Danish NRRP was approved by Council on 8 July 2025. The EU financial contribution totals €1 625.9 million, including RRF grants (€1 429 million), a REPowerEU grant (€130.7 million) and a transfer of part of the Danish allocation under the Brexit Adjustment Reserve to the plan (€66.0 million). Denmark has so far received 67.2 % of the NRRP resources in the form of pre-financing and three payments; this is well above the current EU average (48.8 %). A further two payments will depend on progress made in implementing the plan. The amended plan reinforces green initiatives and seeks to enhance the resilience of the Danish economy and society, devoting 69 % of the plan to the green transition (up from 59 % in the original plan). In its 2025 country report, the Commission assessed the implementation of the Danish plan as 'well under way'. The European Parliament participates in interinstitutional forums for cooperation and discussion on NRRP implementation and scrutinises the Commission's work. This briefing is one in a series covering all EU Member States. Fourth edition. The 'NGEU delivery' briefings are updated at key stages throughout the lifecycle of the plans. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

In absolute figures, Italy's national recovery and resilience plan (NRRP) is the largest national plan under the Next Generation EU (NGEU) instrument. It is endowed with EU resources worth €71.8 billion in grants and €122.6 billion in loans, jointly representing 26.1 % of the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF), or 10.8 % of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2019 (the RRF being 5.2 % of EU 27 GDP in 2019). Launched in 2021, the plan underwent five revisions, of which the most extensive was in December 2023 (to add an energy-focused REPowerEU chapter) and the latest in June 2025. The €194.4 billion allocation finances a vast programme of reforms and investment that aim to promote economic recovery, while addressing several structural weaknesses and pursuing major objectives such as the green and digital transitions. Italy has so far received 62.8 % of the resources (€122.2 billion in pre-financing and six payments for both grants and loans); this is well above the EU average (48.8 %). The seventh payment is expected to be disbursed soon. Another three payments will depend on further progress in implementation. By February 2025, Italy had spent €65.7 billion or 33.8 % of the EU resources available for its NRRP, which suggests that the period through to the August 2026 deadline will be crucial to ensure full implementation, not least of its investment measures. A major advocate of creating a common EU recovery instrument, the European Parliament participates in interinstitutional forums for cooperation and discussion on its implementation and scrutinises the European Commission's work. This briefing is one in a series covering all EU Member States. Seventh edition. The 'NGEU delivery' briefings are updated at key stages throughout the lifecycle of the plans. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

Ce n’est pas un ma'a tahiti mais une omelette géante qui a été cuisinée à la mairie de Punaauia ce matin. Près de 200 personnes sont venues assister et goûter ce plat réalisé par les chevaliers de l’omelette géante spécialement venus de Dumbéa en Nouvelle-Calédonie.

Ce vendredi11 juillet, vivez en direct sur Polynésie la 1ère la 4e soirée de concours du Heiva i Bora Bora, depuis place Tu Vavau. À l'affiche : les prestations du groupe «Tamarii Nunue» en catégorie chant (Himene), et de «Tamarii Anau» en catégorie danse (ʻOteʻa).

Le leader de la Fédération de rassemblement des agent publique prévoit un 17 Juillet de mobilisation intense dans la fonction publique, alors que le ministre des Outre-Mer est attendu la veille, ce mardi

La cueillette des fruits du plateau des orangers de Punaauia a débuté. Les premiers porteurs sont descendus ce matin. Un rituel pour certains, afin d’entretenir une tradition mise en place par leurs ainés. Les oranges régalent d’abord les familles des porteurs et ensuite la population.

Le nouveau Robinson Crusoé australien ? Une forte mobilisation a permis de localiser un jeune homme de 19 ans, qui avait passé la nuit sur une île à 14 km de la côte, a été localisé puis secouru grâce à une forte mobilisation.

Dans les îles, on célèbre aussi la fête nationale. Et à Maupiti, des militaires vont même défiler. Une première d'autant plus que ce sera demain samedi 12 juillet, et non le 14 juillet.

Drôle de surprise pour les habitants de Tautira : ils ont découvert un baleineau échoué sur le rivage.

C'est cette nuit par le vol d'Air New Zealand que les derniers athlètes ayant participé aux récents Mini-Jeux du Pacifique sont revenus au fenua, avec dans leurs bagages les précieuses médailles.

The European Parliament's July 2025 plenary session featured a debate on Parliament's expectations for the EU's post-2027 long-term budget ahead of the Commission's proposal. Denmark's Prime Minister, Mette Frederiksen presented the programme of activities of the Danish Presidency of the Council of the EU, which began on 1 July 2025. Members then discussed the conclusions of the 26 June European Council meeting with António Costa, President of the European Council, and Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission. Members also considered and voted to reject a motion of censure of the Commission. Roberta Metsola, President of Parliament, made a statement commemorating the 30th anniversary of the Srebrenica genocide. Debates on external policy addressed, among other things, EU-China relations; EU-US trade negotiations; the situation in the Middle East; and the Democratic Republic of the Congo-Rwanda peace agreement. Debates also covered post-2027 common agricultural policy; the chemicals package, the European Media Freedom Act, revision of the European Climate Law, and preparedness for wildfires and drought. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

The EU's automotive sector is resource intensive. There are 286 million motor vehicles on the road in the EU, and every year around 6.5 million vehicles become waste. If improperly managed, these vehicles may cause environmental damage and the economy may lose millions of tonnes of materials. In July 2023, the European Commission presented a proposal for a regulation addressing the whole life cycle of vehicles, from design to end-of-life, aimed at improving design and end-of-life management of vehicles for a more resource-efficient automotive sector. It would set circularity requirements on vehicle design and production concerning reusability, recyclability, recoverability and the use of recycled content. It would also lay down requirements on information and labelling of parts, components and materials in vehicles. In addition, the proposed regulation would establish requirements on extended producer responsibility, collection and treatment of end-of-life vehicles, and on the export of used vehicles from the EU to third countries. The proposal is now in the hands of the co-legislators. In the European Parliament, the Committees on the Environment, Climate and Food Safety (ENVI) and Internal Market and Consumer Protection (IMCO) are jointly responsible for the file. The Council adopted its position on 17 June 2025. The joint committee adopted its report on 7 July and the Parliament is expected to adopt its position during the September 2025 plenary session. Third edition. The 'EU Legislation in Progress' briefings are updated at key stages throughout the legislative procedure. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

Refoulé par l’histoire, toléré par l’usage, ignoré par l’alphabet, en reo ma'ohi, le cas du K fait débat. Le directeur de l'académie tahitienne veut lui donner toute sa lettre de noblesse en la réintroduisant dans le pi'apa vernaculaire (l'alphabet tahitien). Mais plus facile à dire qu’à convaincre...

220 bacheliers ont obtenu la mention Très Bien cette année. Un chiffre similaire à l’an passé. Parmi eux, 36 ont eu les félicitations du jury. Une cérémonie de remise de médailles leur était dédiée jeudi 10 juillet à l’assemblée de Polynésie. Line Schneider est la major de promotion, avec 19,69 sur 20.

Ce jeudi 10 juillet, vivez en direct sur Polynésie la 1ère la troisième soirée de concours du Heiva i Bora Bora, depuis place Tu Vavau. À l'affiche : les prestations du groupe «Tamarii Tiipoto» en catégorie chant (Himene), et de «Tamarii Nunue» en catégorie danse (ʻOteʻa).

Samedi 6 juillet dans la nuit, des pierres sont jetées sur la RDO. Une bande d'adolescents âgés de 15 à 18 ans est contrôlée mais rien ne permet pour l'heure de les inculper. Si aucun accident n'a été signalé ni de dépôt de plainte enregistrée, une enquête a été ouverte.

Les résultats du Diplôme National du Brevet sont communiqués ce jeudi 10 juillet. Ce diplôme symbolique marque la fin de plusieurs mois d'efforts pour les élèves de 3e qui valident ainsi la fin de leur scolarité au collège.

Russia's war against Ukraine has revealed the extent of our dependency on digital technology and the fragility of the digital space. It has triggered a surge in cyber-attacks that have been particularly disruptive when targeting critical infrastructure – such as energy, health or finance – because of the increasing reliance on information technology, rendering this infrastructure all the more vulnerable. Against this backdrop, the Commission has proposed a regulation on a cyber solidarity act that would address the urgent need to strengthen solidarity and EU capacities to detect, prepare for and respond to cybersecurity threats and incidents. The adopted regulation envisages the establishment of a framework based on three pillars. The first is a European cybersecurity alert system – a pan-European infrastructure network consisting of national and cross-border interconnected security operation centres or 'cyber hubs'. The second is a cybersecurity emergency mechanism to improve the EU's cyber resilience by supporting – including financially – preparedness, response and mutual assistance actions among Member States and creating a European cybersecurity reserve of trusted providers. The third is a cybersecurity incident review mechanism to assess and review significant or large-scale incidents. The Cyber Solidarity Act was published in the EU's Official Journal on 15 January 2025. It entered into force on 4 February 2025 and became binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States. Third edition. The 'EU Legislation in Progress' briefings are updated at key stages throughout the legislative procedure. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

As a complement to the definitions set out in the first part of the Glossary, this second part offers additional analytical insights, including a brief conceptual history of the terms. It examines varied perspectives and illustrates how Performance Budgeting, Mainstreaming, and Conditionality are applied in EU policymaking. By drawing on academic literature, institutional reports, and case-based examples, it aims to support a critical reflection on the related challenges ahead of the 2028-2034 Multiannual Financial Framework. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

Ce mercredi 9 juillet, vivez en direct sur Polynésie la 1ère la 2e soirée de concours du Heiva i Bora Bora 2025. À l'affiche : Tamarii Amanahune en Himene et Tamarii Tiipoto en Ote’a. Un rendez-vous culturel à suivre en direct sur Polynésie la 1ère.

Coopérer pour mieux lutter contre la délinquance... C'est le sens d'une convention signée ce mercredi 9 juillet à Punaauia. De nombreux acteurs de la commune, du Pays et de l'État s'engagent à échanger davantage.

La place Tuvavau a tremblé, mardi 8 juillet, à l’occasion de la première soirée de concours du Heiva i Bora Bora. Dans la catégorie chant, la troupe Tamari’i Hitia’a a ouvert les festivités. Côté danse, la troupe Tamari’i ’amanahune a conclu en beauté la soirée. Plus de 1000 spectateurs ont fait déplacement.

Un jeune surfeur de 11 ans est décédé mardi et un autre, âgé de 10 ans, est grièvement blessé, après la chute d'un arbre en bord de mer, à Tautira. Une enquête est en cours.

Un grave accident est survenu lundi soir, à Paea, au PK 25, entre un scooter et une voiture qui arrivait en face. Le pilote du scooter est décédé cette nuit des suites de ses blessures.

This research paper examines the evolving landscape of digital trade and its impact on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the European Union (EU). As digitalisation transforms global commerce, EU SMEs face significant opportunities as well as regulatory and competitive challenges. The study highlights key digital policy approaches, and in that context situates the current EU practice and commitments in international trade agreements affecting cross-border data flows, digital platforms and market access. The research highlights that while digital trade lowers costs and expands opportunities, complex compliance requirements and regulatory fragmenta¬tion hinder SME competitiveness. The study contrasts the EU’s rights-based approach to digital governance with the market-driven framework of the United States and the state-controlled model of China. To enhance SME participation in digital trade, the paper recommends a coordinated whole-of-government approach to digital regulation, stronger EU leadership in global trade negotiations, tailored SME provisions in trade agreements and expanded support for digital innovation and skills. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

This digest provides a collection of documents prepared by academia, think tanks, other EU institutions and bodies, as well as stakeholders, that can be useful for Members of the European Parliament’s Committee on Budgets to stay informed about the debate concerning the next Multiannual Financial Framework, starting in 2028. The document is produced on a monthly basis by the Budgetary Support Unit of DG BUDG and the European Parliamentary Research Service. Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP